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I'm a reader who enjoys posting comments and recommendations about the books I read. You will not find a synopsis with my recommendations because you can just click on the book title for a link to www.goodreads.com for a synopsis and reviews by other readers. I prefer the 3 Reason format: the reason I chose to read it; the reason I liked (or disliked) the book; and the reason I recommend it.

Friday, December 30, 2011

Flyte (Septimus Heap, #2)Flyte by Angie Sage

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


This is the second book of the Septimus Heap series, and I found it as enjoyable as the first book, Magyk.

I enjoy these books for Sage creates a believable fantasy world with believable characters. She tells a story with just enough suspense to keep the story moving without creating fear and worry for a child. This book has a nasty older brother Simon, and a mother and teacher who do not believe Simon can be as nasty as Septimus tells them he is. Septimus has to rely on another brother and friends to help him set things right.

Parents can read this with younger children. Middle readers can enjoy it by themselves.



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Wednesday, December 28, 2011

Reader's Digest Scenic Wonders of AmericaReader's Digest Scenic Wonders of America by Reader's Digest Association

My rating: 5 of 5 stars

This book is still a good reference book for the scenic wonders of America, and that is why it gets 5 stars even if this edition is 30 years old.

The book describes 50 regions in the United States with excellent text and beautiful pictures. A feature of this book I like is "Within a Day's Drive". After approximately 8 pages about the scenic wonder, there is a map and nutshell descriptions of many other scenic areas that may be paid attractions, state parks, or federal lands. Museums in the area are often listed. At the end of the book are campground listings. This book gives you enough information for the reader to do internet searches to continue vacation planning.

I will continue to keep this book for reference and armchair travel.


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Tuesday, December 27, 2011

From Dictatorship to DemocracyFrom Dictatorship to Democracy by Gene Sharp

My rating: 5 of 5 stars

I had trouble with the download of this book showing up in my first edition Nook. A call to customer service helped me put it on my Nook for PC so that I could read what I purchased. They said it was a formatting problem. The problem must be fixed, for several days later after I updated my library again, the book appeared on my Nook.

I watched a documentary on Current TV about the work of Gene Sharp, and I wanted to read this book of his because it seemed to have influence the news of April Arab uprisings in 2011. He suggests the best stategy to go from dictatorship to democracy is the removal of power from the dictatorship through nonviolent resistance and political defiance. Armed conflict often destoys the infrastructure that the people will need. There has to be a grand strategy so that a democratic government is ready to make its transition so that another dictatorship does not come to power during the struggle.

I recommend this book to all for it reminds us that we must continue to participate in our own democratic institutions in our local, state and federal levels to keep them open and strong due to the participation of many. I recommend this book to students of history.


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Saturday, December 24, 2011

The Apothecary's DaughterThe Apothecary's Daughter by Julie Klassen

My rating: 4 of 5 stars

I was introduced to this book and author by BN.com's Free Fridays. This ebook is no longer free. I enjoyed the book enough that I will look for others this author wrote.

It is a well-researched historical fiction, and I know this for pharmacy was my former career. The author uses her knowledge to create a setting and to move the story along the plot line. I did not feel she imposed any amazing fact upon her reader that was not necessary. This book may be shelved in a Christian fiction category, and yet it does not preach to the reader. This book is an entertaining romance set around 1810-1815 England.

I recommend this book to readers of romance, historical fiction or Christian fiction as an entertaining selection.

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Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Explosive Eighteen (Stephanie Plum Series #18)Explosive Eighteen by Janet Evanovich

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


When I requested this book from the library, my ebook request was 60th in line and the hardback request was 355th in line. Evanovich has the readers who eagerly anticipate the releases of her Stephanie Plum mysteries.

The book continues to entertain the fans of the series because we readers want to know what funerals Grandma has been going to and what outfits Lulu is wearing. It is not the best of the series and it is not the worst.

Your friends are going to ask if you have read it yet, so you might as well read it.





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Wilderness Empire (Winning of America)Wilderness Empire by Allan W. Eckert

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I rate this book with 5 stars for the work that Eckert has done in writing his series, "The Winning of America." He takes historical facts and builds a narrative so that I may understand the people and their choices that explains the French, the English and the Indians from July 23, 1715-July 11, 1774. In addition to the narrative, Eckert provides his Principal Sources, Chapter Notes, List of Indian Characters, and an Index.

The main character is the Irishman William Johnson who came to America for a job as the agent of his uncle and who was adopted into the Mohawk tribe as a full member and a member of the Iroquois League. The setting is the land west of the Hudson River and along the Great Lakes. These lands will become what we know as New York, western Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana, and Michigan.

I rate this book V for Violence for Eckert describes what happens to captives taken during raids and battles. He describes the battle injuries which maimed and killed officers and chiefs. It can also have a U rating for Unhealthy for there were many fevers and dysentery. It is not a book to be read while you eat your lunch.

This is an excellent book for adult students of history.


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Tuesday, December 20, 2011

You Can Do It!: The Merit Badge Handbook for Grown-Up GirlsYou Can Do It!: The Merit Badge Handbook for Grown-Up Girls by Lauren Catuzzi Grandcolas

My rating: 3 of 5 stars


I looked for this book for I watched an interview with a sister of the author on Veria TV. The two sisters saw this book through publishing after the death of the author on United Flight 93 on September 11, 2001.

I liked the idea of using this book as a catalog of 59 merit badges as a starting point to accomplish something new with a mentor and enough small steps in order to feel as if you had a good introduction to a new activity. Even in those areas in which I already earned a merit badge, this book provided some new information. I learned new ways to remove a stuck wine label from its bottle. There are some new website resources to checkout. If you don't find a badge for a area that resonates with you, you can Make-Your-Own in six steps:
  • 1. Envision it.
  • 2.Write down the payoffs.
  • 3.Find your mentor.
  • 4.Interview your mentor.
  • 5.Do your homework, and research your badge.
  • 6.Plan your steps to create your badge.
Now Do It.

I recommend this book for women who are looking for a new area of adventure or for a way to prove their accomplishments with a tangible merit badge.



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Saturday, December 17, 2011

Death on a Platter (Josie Marcus, Mystery Shopper, #7)Death on a Platter by Elaine Viets

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


Death on a Platter is the seventh book in the Jose Marcus, Mystery Shopper, and I eagerly anticipated its release. This is an entertaining series with believable supporting characters and with fun shopping tips.


Of course there is a mystery to be solved and Viets writes that skillfully. I learn that St. Louis pizza uses Provel cheese, a processed cheese that fuses provolone, Swiss and cheddar. There is a dessert treat called a Gooey Louie cake which comes in fourteen flavors. This particular book combines my preferences for a cozy nmystery and armchair food travel.


I recommend it to fans of the series. It can also be a mystery that stands by itself.


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Wednesday, December 14, 2011

The Official Unofficial Guide to Using Legacy Family TreeThe Official Unofficial Guide to Using Legacy Family Tree by Geoffrey D. Rasmussen

My rating: 5 of 5 stars

I bought this .pdf ebook which can be read on my laptop computer, and I don't recommend trying to move this ebook to your Nook for it seemed to mess up my Nook for PC when I tried to move and open it there. Reading it on your computer is a better idea. Read it in a split screen with Legacy FamilyTree software open on the other screen and follow step-by-step instructions to use the software in new-to-me ways. I rate this book 5 stars for I will continue to refer to this book.


This book is a compilation of Geoff Rasmussen's columns on his Legacy blog and from Legacy's newsletter. He discusses the features of the genealogy software and he offers work-around solutions to the questions of the "If it can do that, can it also do this?" variety. I read many of these columns before, so why did I need to spend money on a compilation? For the simple reason that it is indexed and has bookmarks so that I can easily find the information when my research and skill level is ready to use it.

A small problem with this book is not all of the URL links mentioned are still available. It would have been nice if he could have included comments from the readers of his columns. I continue to learn from the suggestions made by other readers.


I recommend this book to users of Legacy FamilyTree software. It can be purchased through their online store.


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Friday, December 09, 2011

Magyk (Septimus Heap Series #1)Magyk by Angie Sage

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I downloaded this book as a Free Friday selection, and it is no longer free. This was an opportunity to read the first book of a fantasy series by an author that was unknown to me.

I enjoyed the world the author creates in which there are Ordinary Wizards, Extra-Ordinary Wizards, ghosts, witches, a boggart, and many other things. The villians are suitably evil in their world. The story is well-plotted to keep the suspense over the chapter endings until the book can be picked up and read again.

I recommend this book to readers of all ages who enjoy fantasy. It could be read to imaginative youngsters and read by young adult readers.



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Sunday, December 04, 2011

Daughter of JoyDaughter of Joy by Kathleen Morgan

My rating: 2 of 5 stars


I received this book as a Free Friday selection from BN.com and its publisher, and it is no longer free. Christian fiction is a genre from which I don't often make my reading selections.

I enjoyed the western-romance story of a widow who becomes the housekeeper to the ranch owner and his belligerent daughter, and the characters are well-drawn in the beginning. My rating dropped from three stars to two stars when the discussions of faith and behavior went from a conversational, character-specific tone to a tone better suited to a sermon delivered from a pulpit. It was as if Abby, Ella and Sally were all reading from the same script. Another small item that brought me out of the fictive dream occurred when Abby poured the biscuit batter into a tin, and I thought to myself,"That's not how I would make biscuits." I would either make drop biscuits or I would roll out the dough and cut them into circles with a jelly glass.

I recommend this book to a reader who enjoys the genre of Christian fiction.




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Thursday, December 01, 2011

Deadly Sanctuary (Kendall O'Dell Series #1)Deadly Sanctuary by Sylvia Nobel

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


This book was my Nook Free Friday selection for Dec 31, 2010, and it is no longer free. This is the first book in the Kendall O'Dell series. This Free Friday selection introduced me to a new author and new series in the mystery genre which I enjoy.

The stoy moved fast and was plotted well so that it held my attention. Kendall is hired as an investigative reporter; but her editor wants to keep her investigations secret so that she does not arouse antagonism from the local sheriff who no longer considers the disappearance of a former reporter to be worth investigating. Kendall accepts the job for reasons that have more to do with her health. She is soon curious enough to investigate her own stories, and new information keeps coming back to the investigation by the former reporter. Supporting characters have stories of their own. There is enough romance that this book could fit into a romance genre too.

I recommend it to readers who enjoy cozy mysteries or to readers who like mystery with a romance. I enjoyed it enough to look for other books written by this author at my local library.



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Tuesday, November 29, 2011

Crush (Karen Vail #2)Crush by Alan Jacobson

My rating: 2 of 5 stars


This book was offered as a Free Friday Nook selection from BN, and it is no longer free. I expected to enjoy it as I often like series books from this genre, and this free book was placed to entice me to read the first book of the series and the next book. I was disappointed, and I am unlikely to read any more by this author.



My biggest disappointment is an ending that does not resolve some major questions. The author blatantly tells you to buy his next book to find out what happens next. This reader just does not care.



I don't recommend this book for there are better books in this genre.







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Friday, November 25, 2011

The Boy in the Suitcase (Nina Borg, #1)The Boy in the Suitcase by Lene Kaaberbøl

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I think this was recommended in a newsletter from goodreads.com because I raved about Three Seconds by Roslund and Hellstrom, and that recommendation was right on the money for me. The prologue is exciting and then the action slows down a bit because it introduces new characters, and I have to write down the character's names because I am unfamiliar with the names and locations in this part of the world.

Soon the universal emotions start the action and I am caught up in the stories of a woman who wants to protect a child, a woman who seeks her child, and the men who would use that child.

I recommend it to readers who enjoy thrillers and crime novels.





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Sunday, November 20, 2011

The Tower, The Zoo, and The TortoiseThe Tower, The Zoo, and The Tortoise by Julia Stuart

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


Thank you Aunt Carolyn for recommending this book. Now I understand why you suggested I read it. It has many well-drawn characters who live in The Tower of London, and these are characters you want other people to know so that you can use them in conversations with specific metaphorical meaning.

I recommend this book for people who enjoy British novels about people in a community. Masterpiece Theater should take notice of this book.



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Saturday, November 19, 2011

The Compass of Pleasure: How Our Brains Make Fatty Foods, Orgasm, Exercise, Marijuana, Generosity, Vodka, Learning, and Gambling Feel So GoodThe Compass of Pleasure: How Our Brains Make Fatty Foods, Orgasm, Exercise, Marijuana, Generosity, Vodka, Learning, and Gambling Feel So Good by David J. Linden

My rating: 3 of 5 stars


The title of this book is a synopsis of itself. Linden interprets recent findings from neuroscience research papers for the rest of us. Yet, I don't recommend this for a general audience because he is still specific about neuro transmitters, substrates,receptors, and the research done by others that some readers may lose interest. I appreciate that he read these papers on my behalf and offers his conclusions. He does not overreach with solutions for us humans when he suggests that we would be healthier if we avoided highly processed food engineered to make us crave it for only 40 days of rats eating tested diet is necessary for them to need three times more to get the same level of pleasure from eating. Forty days is about the time from our Thanksgiving feast through out New Year's celebrations.



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Saturday, November 12, 2011

Discovering the Cathars, English Edition Discovering the Cathars, English Edition by Lucien Bely

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


I bought this book as a souvenir while traveling for I wanted more information about why the Aude department of France brands itself to tourists as Cathar Country. The Cathars were condemned by the Catholic Church as heretics. In the early 13th century, a Crusade was called against these people and the Catholics who protected and tolerated them. Battles and sieges took place at these pog-topped fortifications. The author states, "When History is silent, myth takes over. And myths, are also an art form of the collective memory." The myth that wants retold draws its conflict between the ideals of Faith and Liberty.

The photographs by Jacques Jolfre are well-woth my tourist Euros. I could not visit all of the forty-seven sites, and now I have photographs of them. The text fell short of my expectations, and I don't know if the fault is with the author, Lucien Bely, or the translator, Angela Caldwell. I recommend, The Perfect Heresy: The Revolutionary Life and Death of Medieval Cathars by Stephen O'Shea for readers of English for a more academic approach to this subject, but that book has none of these photographs to capture your imagination.

I recommend this book to armchair travelers, vacation planners and keepers of souvenirs.



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Friday, November 11, 2011

Chinatown BeatChinatown Beat by Henry Chang

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


This was a Free Friday selection in 2010, and it introduced me to the noir writing of Henry Chang. I did have some trouble in the beginning as I was confused between Johnny and Jack for the beginning, short scenes jump quickly. Once, I got the characters firmly in mind, the story is concerned with how can this police officer bring criminals to justice in Chinatown.

This book is no longer free from Barnes and Noble. It is entertaining for readers of noir detective novels.



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Monday, November 07, 2011

I Am Half-Sick of Shadows (Flavia de Luce #4)I Am Half-Sick of Shadows by Alan Bradley

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


As soon as I learned there would be another Flavia de Luce mystery, I requested it from my library. I am thoroughly entertained by this eleven-year-old girl who uses the chemistry lab to mix up birdlime to trap Father Christmas. If you are a reader of the series, you quickly find characters who inhabit her world. It is plausible that her father agrees a movie crew can film at their estate to supply money that is is needed, and this provides more people for for Flavia to be curious about. A murder occurs during a blizzard that traps many townspeople at the estate too, and the story becomes a country estate murder story that will keep you reading and guessing.

I recommend it to fans of the series, and suggest new readers start with the first,The Sweetness at the Bottom of the Pie.



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Friday, November 04, 2011

The Affair (Jack Reacher, #16)The Affair by Lee Child

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I eagerly anticipated reading the 16th Jack Reacher novel by Lee Child, and I was not disappointed with this prequel which takes us back to 1997 when Reacher is on undercover assignment for the Army.

I enjoyed the suspense which kept me turning the pages and moving from one chapter to the next. I enjoyed the introduction of characters that I recognize from books which are from a later chronological date.

I recommend it to fans of the series. It can also be a good introduction for readers who enjoy action-adventure and mystery.



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Thursday, November 03, 2011

Golden: the Cathar Castles - Towering CitadelsGolden: the Cathar Castles - Towering Citadels by Collective

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


This book is an excellent souvenir for it has many beautiful photographs and well-written text that explains the history of these castles. In addition to Carcassonne and Peyrepertuse which I saw for myself, fifteen more castles are photographed and explained. This book could be used for planning a trip to this area.



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Tuesday, November 01, 2011

On Secret ServiceOn Secret Service by John Jakes

My rating: 3 of 5 stars


On Secret Service has been in my home library on the Civil War historical fiction shelf for nearly eleven years. I bought it because I like historical fiction and because I respect the work John Jakes did with his Kent Family Chronicles and the North and South Trilogy.

Remembering these series as I did probably kept this book on the shelf this long. I remember a weakness of Mr. Jakes was the similarity of the plot on which he built his story that is supported by historical facts. Too often he used rape as a plot point, and he did not use it this time. Still, the generic characters often have similar experiences from book to book: female characters are often assaulted by leering bad guys; male protagonists impulsively kiss and are overcome by passion; and villains have visible scars.

This book is recommended for readers who overlook (or enjoy) formulaic plots as long as the story keeps moving.



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Saturday, October 29, 2011

Heat RisesHeat Rises by Richard Castle

My rating: 5 of 5 stars


I eagerly anticipated the release of the third novel by the fictional Richard Castle, and I was not disappointed. It kept me guessing, and kept throwing in the odd sock so that I had to guess again. I gave it five stars because I think this mystery could go beyond entertaining fans of the series; it can be enjoyed by any reader of the genre.



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Tuesday, October 25, 2011

Cite de CarcassonneCite de Carcassonne by De Lannoy François

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


I buy books for souvenirs of the places I have been. I like books that have lots of pictures and long captions with additional text to explain what I saw and to what I listened to on the audioguides. It gets a four out of five stars because there was less information in this book than the information in the tour's movie and audioguides. It is a nice souvenir from a World Heritage Site and France's third most popular tourist destination.



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Thursday, October 20, 2011

Child of the Northern SpringChild of the Northern Spring by Persia Woolley

My rating: 4 of 5 stars


I might not have heard of this book if it were not for Free Fridays from Barnes and Noble.

I read it because I enjoy historical fiction, and this book is the first of a trilogy from Guinevere's story. This first novel is the story of her wedding procession from Rheged to where she will wed the High King Arthur. Her early childhood is told in flashbacks. The facts are well-researched. The narrative holds the reader's interest.

I recommend it to readers who enjoy historical fiction or Arthurian tales.

This book and its sequels are no longer free from Barnes and Noble.



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Saturday, October 15, 2011

14 Oct. 2011 Chateau de Peyrepertuse

Today we are on the road to the Chateau de Peyrepertuse.
It is in a mountainous region with many switchbacks as the road goes around the mountains, down through canyons, and back up again.

Peyrepertuse has been occupied since Roman times from the start of the first century B.C. The first mention of the castle is in 1070. It was important for defense in the Crusades against the Albigineons. The Albigineons lost and Guillaume de Peyperpertuse was excommunicated in 1224. It became a French possession in 1240. It was important for defense of the border with Aragon and Spain from 1258-1659 , and it had dungeons there.

The Chateau is laid out upon a limestone ridge at a height of 800 meters (2,624 feet) above the scrubland ecosystem of this area. We drive up this mountain until we reach the parking area for the ticket office. With our admission fee, we receive the map and audio-guide to use while we continue on foot.

Visits are forbidden during storms and high wind conditions. Steps are slippery, even on the best days. Climbing was an adventure.
I think this is my favorite place for I love the panoramic views of this area. Peyrepertuse is a place of history that is told by troubadors and heard by the imagination of we who experience its vision.

Friday, October 14, 2011

13 Oct. 2011 St. Hilaire Abbey and Views of Carcassonne from the road

This navigator has more problems understanding the Google maps directions. I’m looking for a street named Rampe de l”Eglise and in the town of Leuc I see a sign that indicates the Eglise is up the hill. I suggest we stop at the town parking lot. We eat a picnic lunch while we overlook a river. We walk back to the sign. We find a church but not an abbey. We return to the car and start to follow some signs. We think someone in this town may have a good laugh at the tourists who try to follow their abbey signs for they direct us through the narrow streets with blind turns and across the narrowest bridge to L'Eglise (which just means Church). This bridge would remind you of the bridge between the fields on Grandpa Taylor Dunn’s farm. When we came back across the bridge, Patrick noticed a weathered sign that directed us to St. Hilaire 8 Km away. We finally find the correct place.

At Abbaye de Saint Hilaire, monks no longer live here and it does not have its own priest. Only once every two months are services held here. The tour was self-directed with the audio guides in English. We took pictures of the cloister,
the church interiors,
and the abbot’s room with its ceiling paintings of naughty pictures.

The young man who works for the patrimoine (heritage site) has as many questions for us as we do. He speaks excellent English but I do not have many answers for him because they were questions I never thought about before. He is concerned with the illegality in France of asking people about their religion where they have three: Christian, Jewish, and Muslim; and yet we can freely discuss religion in America.
Why do Americans separate Church and State, and yet we have “In God We Trust” on our money?
Perhaps our cultural situation is different because USA has not had a State religion, as the Catholic Church has been in this region from time to time. Thank you, Thomas Jefferson.
Another explanation of a cultural difference may be there has not been a Crusade on our soil that destroyed all Cathars. If you want to leave a church you are free to start one of your own and have two or three Baptist churches in your village.
I can answer how many churches there are in my community and what denominations they are with a Facebook post when I return home. I also send a link to Don’s Flicker photos to this Abbey, and several French people comment on his pictures.

Monks first learned to make sparking white wine that predates champagne at L'Abbaye de Saint Hilaire. Blanquette de Limoux is no longer made by monks here; but it is still made and sold at a business down the road. Their wine is sold by the bottle as we expect. What we did not expect to see were customers who bring in their jugs for refills from vats with a hose and nozzle for the wines they prefer for their table wines. Yes, that was another cultural shock and I had to take a picture.

On the drive home we are suprised by a view of Carcassonne from the highway. Don found a place to stop for some more photos.
One of my pictures has an airborne helicopter in the frame with this ancient city.

Patrick and Don grilled our supper in the patio area of our villa.

Thursday, October 13, 2011

12 Oct 2011 Carcassonne


Carcassone was the first place we knew we wanted to visit on this trip. It is a World Heritage Site and it is the third-most-visited tourist destination in France. We are lucky to be there off-season so we do not feel crushed by tourists. La Cite de Carcassonne forms the largest group of ancient and medieval urban fortifications preserved in Europe. We watch the introductory movie, the English-speaking audio guides impress me for they are wirelessly synched to the movie so no matter when you enter the movie the audio matches the movie’s audio. We tour the Chateau de Comtal. Don is not allowed to use his tripod when he takes his pictures inside the Chateau de Comtal. There are two enclosures of rampart walls over an area of 7 hectares (17.3 acres.)
There are 48 towers, 4 barbicans (outer defense work at a gate or bridge) and 2 bartizans (projected lookout areas.) This walled city encloses a castle and two basilicas.
There are also more than 100 businesses to take your tourist Euros.
We are too busy being amazed at what we see to do much shopping.

We eat lunch at Le Trouvere where I have real French onion soup,
cassoulet (the regional cuisine made with white beans, duck and sausage)
and choice of dessert -chocolate ice cream or creme brulée. Wine was Vin de Pays des Cotes de Prouilhe Chardonnay 2010.

In the afternoon, we walk the length of the north ramparts
and then we walk between the inner and outer walls for a distance of about 2 miles.

As dusk approached, we walk to Pont Vieux (Old Bridge) across the Aude River for a view of La Cite lit up in the night sky.
A full moon provides additional light.

Wednesday, October 12, 2011

11 Oct. 2011 La Muraillasse and Fontfroide Abbey

Outside the present-day village of Armissan is La Muraillasse, which was part of a wall built in 899 and 1110 for the church and Chateau of Saint Pierre du Lac. The church and chateau were destroyed by fire in 1355 during the Hundred Years War by Edward Price of Wales (eldest son of Edward II and called "The Black Prince.") La Muraillasse is the sole remnant, and it borders the road to Armissan.

We stop for gazole at a place with one clerk in a payment booth and gates for entry and exit. After fueling, cars must line up to pay the clerk in the booth and exit through a barred gate. The movement of the line of vehicles stalls. We look to the booth and recognize the universal frustrated behavior of a clerk who is on the telephone with tech support and still unable to get a machine to do what it is supposed to do. When one customer drives off through the entry without paying, she sprints to block the entry until this problem is resolved. The exit bar finally raises so the first car can pull off to the side, and allow cash paying customers exit. Between the three of us, we have the exact change. She is gracious to us; we imagine we could have learned the French phrase for, "They don't pay me enough to put up with this sh*t."

We are still unable to find a bank in Narbonne that will exchange dollars for euros. One bank teller says they only do it for their existing customers. Another teller suggests we try a bank at the train station. We find the train tracks when the road goes over them. We never find the road’s exit to the train station.

We enter Autoroute 9 farther south than we want to be for our Google Map to direct us to the abbey we want to visit today. The next exit for a turnaround is 35 kilometers away. We stop at a travel center with an ATM where we can use the Travel Visa debit cards to withdraw Euros and again be the Chesnut bank to exchange some Euros for dollars for Pat.

When we arrive at the correct exit, we continue to have difficulties finding and staying on the local roads to the Fontfroide Abbey because the Google Map directions confuse us. The Michelin map helps us outside Narbonne. We stay on same road at roundabouts unless we spot a sign that changes our direction. This abbey is not easy to spot from the road. It may be a large structure halfway up a mountainside but it is nestled in a valley.

L’Abbaye de Fontfroide is well preserved for the same Fayet family has owned it for the past 100 year after the last monks left. It is a splendid example of private initiative helping to preserve a national treasure that otherwise might simply have crumbled away. Even though we have the English audio guides, we must be part of a French-speaking guided tour through the abbey. While we wait for the next tour, we walk on the nature trail but we don’t have the time to climb to the top where an Iron Cross is visible for miles.

Because the guide talks longer and gestures to more things than our audio-guides discuss, we feel as though we are not as well-informed as the rest of the group.

The beautiful stained glass is not original to the abbey. The commissioned artist commissioned has used found shards of stained glass shattered by bombings from WWII to make new windows.

The beautiful rose garden has more than 2000 rose plants. This garden is over the former burial grounds of monks and abbots who died here.

Tonight we eat at a restaurant in Narbonne-Plage. It is open to serve wine before its dinner hours. Patrick asks if we can be served food from the dinner menu even though we were early, and they agree. (It looks as if they are glad for business today, now that the tourist season is over.) They have an English menu where we can order by pointing at the numbers! I had a #18 salad composée (similar to a garden salad) and #27 marguerite pizza. Don ordered #41 salmon with frites and Patrick had steak with mushroom sauce. We shared dessert: chocolate fondant and creme brulée. Patrick has a red wine and we have white.